Tag Archives: Waccabuc NY Homes
Mortgage rates fall to record lows | Waccabuc NY Real Estate
5 real estate tasks best done early | Waccabuc NY Real Estate
For the past several years, my cousin Melanie has done my entire family a fantastic favor: She holds Thanksgiving one week early, on the weekend preceding the actual holiday.
What this means is that what is normally a stress-filled, highly dramatic odyssey for many along holiday-impacted freeways, railways and airways has become a highly attended, drama-free family event. (OK, maybe not drama-free, but as low-drama as a family affair can get!)
Instead of many couples having to alternate between his family and hers, or negotiate which side a blended family’s kids will and won’t be able to see for the holiday, everyone can basically show up — easy, peasy, lemon squeezy. (Thanks, Mel!)
While reflecting with gratitude on my quick-and-easy drive home after this year’s early bird Turkey Day, my mind gravitated, as it is wont to do, to real estate. While I’m a big proponent of avoiding premature real estate moves, there are a number of tasks that are best done before you think they need to be. These are things that tend to take longer or often turn out to be more complex than people plan for.
1. Check your credit. Everyone knows that you should check your credit, or have your mortgage broker do it, some time before you get ready to start house hunting. What people fail to factor in are the real-life turnaround times on rehabbing your credit in the event there are errors, fraudulent entries, balances you need to bring down, or trade lines (credit accounts) you need to build up in order to qualify for a home loan.
For the most part, erroneous entries should be removed/removable in relatively short order, but on occasion, something like an account that was truly, but fraudulently, opened by a relative in the borrower’s name can take weeks or months to resolve and remove. Many wannabe buyers who consider themselves uber-responsible, financially, may also be surprised to find that lenders require that they have some demonstrable history of responsibly using credit. In some cases, they will actually need to open and maintain one or more credit accounts in good standing for a short while to qualify.
2. Change your spending habits. The most-overlooked benefit of the tight lending guidelines in place during the past few years is that they motivated mortgage applicants to buckle down, get out of debt and be meticulous about their credit. In the process, people actually rehabbed their spending habits and financial behaviors way in advance of buying a home, creating a level of financial discipline that is freeing, enjoyable and stands them in good stead as homeowners over the long term.
As loan guidelines loosen up a bit, it’s still advisable for buyers-to-be to get serious about the whole picture of their finances as soon as they make the decision that they want to buy a home down the road, and clean up their spending, saving, debting and other money matters, stat.
3. Saving. I’ve seen buyers save up precisely what they need to put down on a home and pay their closing costs, not realizing that they might actually need to demonstrate several months’ worth of payments that will still be in “reserve” in their savings or investment accounts after they close escrow and deplete their cash-to-close savings.
Also, buyers who start saving late often fail to calculate for the very common tendency buyers have to increase their search price range over time, and for the costs of the fixes and furnishings they’ll want when they move in.
These miscalculations tend to result in buyers trying to get unrealistic deals on the first few homes they like, losing a few before they get real about what can truly be had for their dollar in their market.
4. Apply for tax reassessment. Don’t not apply to have your taxes reassessed because the deadline has already passed for the year. Many who hold off because they missed the deadline actually end up losing track of this to-do list item and forget to come back around to it. If you’ve missed the deadline to apply to have your home’s assessed value reduced for property tax purposes, just apply anyway — early for next year.
5. Talk to a real estate or mortgage broker. Don’t delay. Real estate and mortgage brokers are a wealth of information that has the power to take your mental estimations of what will be involved and required to buy or refi or sell into the realm of a reality-based action plan. And they are ecstatic to get calls from prospective clients (that’s you) months, even years, in advance, as it makes their job, once it’s time to do it, much smoother and simpler.
Talking to a pro before you think you need to can be an eye-opening course-corrector in terms of understanding things like how much you need to put down, any work you need to do to your credit, what you can expect your home to go for or cost you, and many other expectation-managing, plan-of-action-driving essentials.
Ads by 19 Mortgage-Related Companies Probed by Regulators | Waccabuc NY Real Estate
U.S. regulators are investigating 19 mortgage-related companies over potentially misleading advertisements, including some that used Facebook Inc. (FB)’s website, the agencies announced today.
“Misrepresentations in mortgage products can deprive consumers of important information while making one of the biggest financial decisions of their lives,” Richard Cordray, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau director, said in an e- mailed statement announcing the probes. “Baiting consumers with false ads to buy into mortgage products would be illegal.”
The consumer bureau said in the statement it had opened investigations into six companies. The Federal Trade Commission, the other agency involved in the probes is looking at 13 firms, Thomas Pahl, the FTC’s assistant director in the division of financial practices, told reporters on a conference call.
Neither agency released the names of the companies.
The CFPB and the FTC also announced they had sent warning letters to 32 mortgage-related companies that the agencies said may be violating the Mortgage Acts and Practices Advertising Rule. Of the 32 letters, 12 came from the CFPB and went to mortgage lenders and brokers, the agency said.
The rule, which was approved by the FTC in 2011 and is jointly enforced by both agencies, does not apply to traditional depositories, so today’s actions affect only non-banks.
The agencies’ warning letters from the agencies urge the companies to review the rule to assess compliance, and do not accuse them of legal wrongdoing.
Preventive Measure
Since the housing bubble burst, mortgage advertising has been down and may rise in the future, Pahl said.
“One of the things we wanted to do through conducting this sweep was to make sure that when mortgage advertisers start disseminating claims again, that they are aware of their obligations to make sure that none of those ads contain deceptive claims,” Pahl said.
The actions grew out of a joint review of about 800 randomly selected mortgage-related advertisements that appeared in newspapers, on the Internet and in direct mail and e-mail, Pahl said. The Internet ads included ones on Facebook, he said.
Some were provided by state attorneys general including Kamala Harris of California and Lisa Madigan of Illinois, Kent Markus, the CFPB’s enforcement director, told reporters.
The CFPB focused its review on mortgage advertisements, particularly ones targeting older Americans or veterans, according to the agency’s statement. The FTC looked at ads by home builders, real estate agents and lead generators, services that collect consumers’ information and sell it to service providers.
Potential Violations
The review turned up four potentially illegal practices, according to CFPB. Some ads contained seals that appeared to imply a government affiliation, while others promoted potentially misleadingly low interest rates. Some understated the costs of reverse mortgages, and others may have misrepresented the amount of cash available to consumers by for example, including a mock check.
Markus said the dividing line between warning letter and enforcement action depended on the severity of the potential violation. A “clearly false” statement brought an investigation, while something that might be technically true would prompt a warning letter, Markus said.
“It’s not a technical reading of the ad,” Pahl told reporters. “It’s as if an average person is reading the ad.”
Fed Gov. pushes separate lending rules for community banks | Waccabuc NY Homes
The threat of losing community banks in the home lending space, prompted Federal Reserve Board Governor Elizabeth Duke to propose the creation of a separate regulatory regime for smaller banks this week.
While speaking to the Community Bankers Symposium in Chicago, Duke said one-size-fits-all regulatory structures ignore the unique burdens community banks face when dealing with Dodd-Frank Act rules and Basel III capital requirements.
“Balancing the cost of regulation that is prescriptive with respect to underwriting, loan structure, and operating procedures against the lack of evidence that balance sheet lending by community banks created significant problems, I think an argument can be made that it is appropriate to establish a separate, simpler regulatory structure to cover such lending,” Duke said during her speech.
Duke is one of the first Fed Governors to go on the record, saying she believes regulation is starting to reach a point where its benefits are now outweighed by the risks of overburdening community banks and forcing them out of home lending altogether.
For starters, higher-interest rates and balloon payments have become targets of lending regulations tied to Dodd-Frank and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. But community banks have successfully used these products time and time again in the past.
Unlike subprime lenders, which abused these tools to drive volume and then sold them through the securitization channel, community banks generally hold the risk on their balance sheets, Duke asserted.
“They use higher interest rates to compensate for the lack of liquidity in these loans or to cover higher processing costs because community banks lack economies of scale, and they use balloon payments as a simple way to limit their interest-rate risk,” Duke said.
Concerns over new capital requirements and additional operating procedures could push community banks away altogether, Duke said. This is a problem when considering banks and credit unions together represented 25% of all originations in the U.S. marketplace last year.
Rather than imposing the same regulatory structure on all institutions, Duke proposes the creation of a separate regulatory regime that possesses the skills to evaluate smaller banks on the disclosures they make and through on-site bank supervision.
via housingwire.com
Perks lure tenants to online rent payments | Waccabuc NY Real Estate
About six years ago, Steven Van Praagh received a call from a friend who owned a couple of rental properties in the Harlem area of Manhattan. Praagh, who was a commercial website developer, listened to his friend’s rant about being sick and tired of dealing with paper checks for rent payment.
What his friend really wanted to know: Was there a way create a payment service online?
Praagh listened, and then asked, “Would this be like PayPal for real estate?” And his friend’s response was, “Yeah, exactly.”
Six years later, ClickPay is a bustling business. In short, the company provides property owners and managers the ability to accept secure online payments (rent, homeowners association fees and dues, maintenance fees, etc.) from residents via e-check, credit and debit card.
Steven Van PraaghWhat apartment owners and managers like about ClickPay is that they don’t need a bunch of workers to hang around opening envelopes, processing checks and visiting the bank. What tenants like about ClickPay is that it saves them time. They don’t have to write a check and drop it off at management.
Tenants who use online banking to mail their checks think they are paying electronically. In reality, a paper check still gets mailed, Van Praagh said. “What ClickPay does is form partnerships with the banking networks to keep the payments electronic. The banks like it because they save the on postage.”
In New York, where rents can easily be four or five digits, it has become a marketing tool for the landlords.
This is the way it works. Let’s say you are an owner of 750 apartment units in 10 New Jersey buildings of 75 units apiece and you want to use ClickPay.
Someone from ClickPay interviews you to figure out the size of the portfolio, management and types of tenants, as the company wants to make sure ClickPay is marketable to those same tenants. Then ClickPay talks to property management about accounting software to make sure its program can integrate. Once all that happens, ClickPay offers a couple of different services.
Once live on the system, ClickPay does customer training for all bookkeepers, controllers, property managers and asset managers. There are no setup fees or set costs.
Finally, tenants get a note to let them know their rent is due. ClickPay will send rent bills, including emailing a PDF of the bill. In the invoice there is a link that says, “Pay Your Rent Now.” If tenants click on that link, they will be forwarded to the ClickPay website. All they have to do is check in, change the password and take over their account.
Other tenants in other buildings can use the search engine, find their complex and see if ClickPay is available. If so, they find their unit, put in the leasing information, and as long as it matches up, they can use ClickPay.
Although ClickPay works with more than 100 property management companies, a couple of real estate investment trusts, Apollo Real Estate Advisors and hundreds of thousands of tenants, you’ve probably still never heard of ClickPay or its payment system. That because it is still Northeast-centric. Property management in Toronto embraced the evolving trend.
“We work with 10 percent of the top multifamily managers in the country, but in New York, we have 30-40 percent of the top managers,” Van Praagh said. “We have deals with most of the who’s who in New York.”
ClickPay’s penetration in the Big Apple is partly due to the fact it was the first 100 percent electronic payment system offered in the city.
“There were other lockbox services that had other types of electronic systems, but we were the first totally paperless,” Van Praagh said. “We are still the only one in New York.”
Other companies that facilitate electronic rent payments include RentPayment, PayLease, eRentPayment, PayYourRent.com, and SmartRentOnline.com.
“Until recently, it was a fragmented market, but now there are some big players,” Van Praagh said. “Companies that were in the utility payment business have now gone after payment of rent as a new business line.”
At the moment, Van Praagh is not dismayed by the new competition. “It’s not all they do, so they don’t focus 100 percent on it like we do. That’s good for us,” he said.
This is a relatively new product and new product sector, so there’s a lot of expected growth ahead.
Even in buildings where there is ClickPay, penetration varies.
“We range from 30 percent to 70 percent adoptions per building. We have some buildings that are 100 percent, but they are small,” Van Praagh said.
The concept behind ClickPay as a kind of PayPal for renters seems so apparent — a basic service that the industry needed — that it was somewhat of a surprise to me that such a system wasn’t invented back in the 1990s.
ClickPay was founded in 2006, and development was very slow at the start because real estate is a very complicated business due, for example, to the vast amount of federal, state and municipal regulations.
“There are a lot of nuances when it comes to processing real estate versus any other business,” Van Praagh said. “Then you get into places like New York City, which has so many of its own regulations. When you start dealing with large property owners, you quickly see they are dealing with such challenges as collection, rent subsidy, Section 8 housing, etc., so you need a lot of bells and whistles just to be able to tie your software to the property management and accounting software packages.”
I would have thought once ClickPay signed with a management company, it would offer incentives early in the game to entice clients to come over to the new system.
That doesn’t happen.
However, ClickPay, like your airline, does have a loyalty reward program. A client who uses ClickPay gets access to its perks network that boasts a couple of hundred thousand vendors giving rewards of one sort or another.
ClickPay figured it had to do something to make tenants feel better about paying those substantial rents in places like New York. If you’re paying $2,000 a month for a studio apartment, you might just want a toaster to help ease the pain.
Other agents’ tired marketing pitches make it easy to stand out | Waccabuc NY Real Estate
The end of the year is a great time to spiff up your websites and marketing materials, because things can get very busy in the beginning of the year.
After taking inventory of my personal online marketing, I decided that it’s probably doing me more harm than good. Other than some minor tweaks, I have not really changed my personal marketing — “branding,” as some call it — since 2006. And it was not all that great to begin with.
I started by writing a list of ideas that I want to emphasize. When I finished, I got on the Internet and started looking at how other agents market their services. I was looking for inspiration and ideas.
Here is a gem I found on one agent’s website: “I have more local websites than any other agent to feature your home for sale.”
That agent has me beat. Does this agent really believe in her own marketing? Do sellers work with her because of this? Does featuring a home on any website — even one with a lot of traffic — sell it faster? No one really knows because there isn’t any data, just hyperbole.
Most agents offer a “FREE” comparative market analysis (CMA) on their website, but they do not define what that is. I searched everywhere and could not find an agent who charges for a CMA, which makes me kind of cynical about the word “FREE” in all caps, bold print and in bright red.
It’s hard for me to trust someone who offers something for free but nobody charges for it. There are agents who will give buyers a free list of homes that are for sale. Why would anyone pay for a list of homes for sale when they can get the information for free on a zillion websites? Would you even want to work with a buyer who was intrigued by an offer of a free list of homes for sale?
There are several agents who advertise that they are “the No. 1 agent” in a particular market. Sellers almost universally prefer listing with the “No. 1 agent.” The problem is that there can be only one “No. 1,” and it isn’t me.
Or maybe it is, if I look hard enough. How much credibility do we have when we say we are “No. 1?” If I say I am “No. 1,” will I ever have to prove it?
Here’s another common theme in agent marketing: stress reduction. “Sellers, call us for a less stressful transaction.”
The fact that they want to be called causes me stress. I don’t think we are helping when we warn people about how stressful buying and selling real estate can be. We might scare them into renting.
Agent advertising promises: “We promise to make it a smooth ride,” and “We take the stress out of selling.” I have had clients who get stressed out and obsess over problems that exist only in their own minds.
The best I can do for my clients is to be there when they need someone to talk to, and to take care that my actions minimize their stress. I can anticipate and educate, so that they are not caught off guard.
As agents we like to tell our clients that we can control everything and that we can fix everything, but we can’t. I cannot make one of the most stressful experiences in life stress free.
The typical marketing pitch to buyers is similar. We want to take the stress out of the homebuying process.
Generally the process goes fairly smoothly until the buyers make an offer on a home, and then the stress begins. The buyers do not know if the sellers will accept their offer, and neither do I. That alone can cause stress.
With so many agents offering a stress free and smooth experience, you would think homebuying would be stress-free. Yet it is still considered one of life’s biggest stressors.
There are websites that offer “one-stop shopping” for buyers. I am not sure what that means. I sure hope homebuyers do.
When I looked at the “about me” sections on brokerage websites I found different agents with identical biographies. Only the names were changed. Some have for-sale signs or balloons where their face should be.
It would be fairly easy for an agent to stand out on a brokerage website by personalizing the biography and having a current portrait. If 1995 keeps calling because it wants the photo of the agent talking on the phone back, now might be a good time to update that photo with a new headshot.
It wouldn’t be hard for an entire brokerage office to stand out by having each agent create a unique biography. I found a few brokerage and team websites that showed some personality. The agents’ biographies made them more real and likable.
Modern marketing for most industries uses the phrase “customer experience.” The phrase is overused and not well-defined. I am inclined to consider it meaningless, and will keep it out of my marketing materials even though I am an experience that defies description.
My own online personal marketing is a disaster, which means it won’t be hard to improve. It should be easy to distinguish myself in the overcrowded market of real estate agents who take the stress out of homebuying and selling, and who offer free CMAs and lists of homes for sale.
What does your online personal marketing say about you? Would you hire you?
5 social media tips from a road warrior | Waccabuc NY Real Estate
Over the last two years or so, I have traveled over 150,000 miles speaking at real estate events. Needless to say, I feel like I have become somewhat of a ‘road warrior.’
I’ve learned the ins and outs of traveling; how to get through security efficiently, the best places to park at the airport and what to pack (more importantly, what not to pack.) On my last trip to this year to Agent Reboot Austin, I realized that a lot of what I’ve learned traveling can be related to a real estate professional trying to get their feet wet and navigate through the sometimes murky waters of social media.
Looking back, I laugh at some of my first few trips. I over packed, I had a bag that was way too big for overnight travel, I wore the wrong clothes to get through security, I didn’t know where I was going, and the list goes on and on.
Here are my 5 road warrior social media tips:
1. Don’t over pack. When travelling, the more you pack, the more have to carry. In social, don’t try to to pack too much into each and every social media post. If your post on Facebook for the day is about a video – let it be about the video, not about your open house, or another link to go to, or how they should call you. Statistically, the Facebook updates that get the most engagement are under 80 characters!
2. Dress simply at the airport. There is nothing worse than being behind the person at security with six inch heels that lace up, dripping in jewelry from head to toe, who is rifling through her bags to find all of her liquids. When you travel, dress simply and comfortably. In social, don’t over think it. Post once a day to your Facebook business page. If you can do that consistently, you will over time, see your likes and engagement grow. The reason why most people “fail” at social media is that they are not there simply and consistently.
3. Don’t be afraid to ask for help. Not sure where the taxi stand is at the airport? Ask someone! In social, if you aren’t sure how to do something – ask. Who in your world is doing a great job at social media? Take them out to coffee and ask them a few questions. Not sure who to ask? Peruse some of our articles here on InmanNext. Post a comment on our Facebook page, or feel free to message me directly and ask! We all were beginners at some point, so don’t be afraid to ask.
4. Be prepared. Travelling to Seattle? You may want to pack an umbrella. Travelling to Hawaii? Throw in some sunscreen. Be prepared when you travel. In social, be prepared by having a strategy. What are you trying to accomplish with social media? Brainstorm all the types of content you could share and where is it going to come from? Pinterest? Instagram? News links from Twitter? Google alerts? Take the time to be prepared with a simple social media strategy.
5. Be organized. When travelling, keep you email notifications from the airline in a place you can find easily, or use an app like TripIt to manage your travel itineraries. In social, be organized with your social strategy. Keep all of your passwords in an easy to locate place. Have a spreadsheet or a content grid that keeps track of the content you posted and what you want to post in the future. Keep track of your statistics monthly (or more often if possible.) Be organized with your social media strategy to make the most of it!
What are your most important social media tips you’ve learned along the way? Am I missing some? I’d love to hear from you – leave me a comment below!
7 steps to retexturing drywall | Waccabuc NY Real Estate
It’s a pretty common scenario on the home improvement scene: You’ve removed some wallpaper or wainscoting, or you’ve relocated a door or a window, or maybe you’ve just repaired same drywall damage caused by one of life’s little mishaps. No matter the origin, you end up with some drywall that doesn’t have any texture on it. And now, you’re at a loss as to exactly how you’re going to get that flat, unadorned piece of drywall to blend in with the texture on the rest of the wall that’s surrounding it.
In truth, matching drywall texture is always a tricky process unless you’re experienced at it. Even the pros can have a tough time with it. You first have the issue of matching the existing texture for the main body of the patch, and then feathering the new texture out onto the old in ever-decreasing amounts so that the transition between new and old is seamless. It’s difficult to come up a perfect match, and the larger the area is and the more centered it is on the wall or ceiling, the more likely it is that you’re going to see it.
The other problem you’re likely to run into is what’s known as “flashing.” After the patch is done and painted, the new texture will tend to absorb paint differently than the old texture, due to differences in previous paint, materials and other factors. The result can be a difference in sheen that also contributes to the patched area standing out from the rest of the wall, even if the texture matches. And the more sheen the new paint has — satin or semigloss as opposed to flat, for example — the worse the problem can be.
Start fresh
For all those reasons, especially if you’re not an experienced drywall texture matcher, your best bet is to simply start over with a fresh, flat wall. That doesn’t mean that you need to tear off all the drywall and replace it. It just means that you want to get rid of the old texture.
Tarp the floor in front of the wall with plastic sheeting. Don’t use canvas painter’s tarps, as the dust is hard to get back out of them. Wear a respirator to prevent breathing in the dust from the sanding and scraping operations, and always wear eye protection.
Sand or scrape the old texture on the wall to remove the majority of it. You don’t need to get rid of all of it — in fact, you want to be careful not to sand too deep and cut into the paper cover on the drywall. What you’re looking to do is knock down all of the high spots. Brush the wall down with a dry paintbrush or soft broom to get the bulk of the dust off it. Roll up the plastic sheeting to contain all the dust and dispose of the plastic, then put down new sheeting for the next operation.
The next step is to apply a light skim coat of drywall joint compound over the entire wall. You can use all-purpose compound for this, but topping compound will go on smoother and sand easier. For best results, thin the joint compound with a little water first to give it a smoother, creamier consistency that will allow it to trowel on easier. Use a 12-inch or larger drywall knife, and spread it onto the wall in broad strokes. The goal is to apply a thin, uniform coat over the entire wall, with as few ridges from the trowel as possible. Some ridges are going to be inevitable, and don’t worry about them — they’ll sand off later. But the fewer the better, since that’ll save you some sanding labor.
Allow the compound to dry completely. It will become lighter as it dries — how long it takes depends on temperature, humidity, and the thickness of the coat — but be sure that the entire wall is completely dry before proceeding. Next, sand the wall again lightly to remove any ridges, and then check your work. Use additional compound to fill in any low spots or flaws, allow the additional compound to dry, then lightly sand again. Thoroughly brush the wall down again, and you now have a smooth, uniform surface to work with, eliminating the need to try to match textures.
You’ll now want to seal the wall, using a drywall sealer or other primer. This will help to prevent uneven absorption of the paint. After the primer is dry, apply the texture of your choice to the entire wall. When the texture is dry, prime everything a second time, which will seal the texture itself. This step is especially important if you’re using satin or semigloss paint. If you’ll be painting the wall with a dark color, have your paint store tint the primer for you, which will give you a more uniform finish color. Finally, paint the wall.
Right away, housing challenges for Obama | Waccabuc NY Real Estate
President Barack Obama image via barackobama.com.
Now that President Barack Obama has won re-election, there are several housing-related challenges staring the federal government square in the face. These are some of the decisions that will have to be made in the coming weeks:
1. The “fiscal cliff”: The fiscal cliff is a series of tax increases and spending cuts that will go into effect unless U.S. lawmakers come up with an alternative plan to reduce the federal deficit by $1.2 trillion as required by the Budget Control Act of 2011. The spending cuts, known as “sequestrations,” would automatically go into effect on Jan. 2 and be split evenly between defense spending and domestic spending.
The credit rating agency Standard & Poor’s has said there’s a 20 to 25 percent chance the U.S. economy will go into a double-dip recession should Congress fail to reach an agreement avoiding the fiscal cliff. S&P’s deputy chief economist, Beth Ann Bovino, warned that such a scenario would cause home prices, currently at a bottom of 31 percent below their mid-2006 peak, to tumble to a record low of 40 percent below peak.
In a report released in September, the Obama administration called sequestration “bad policy” that “would be deeply destructive to national security, domestic investments, and core government functions.” The president has put forward two deficit reduction proposals that included both spending cuts and revenue increases, but has run into opposition from some members of Congress who oppose tax increases and want to reduce the deficit solely through spending cuts, the report said.
Given that Congress remains divided after the election — Republicans retained control of the U.S. House of Representatives and Democrats retained control of the U.S. Senate — whether lawmakers can come to an agreement over the coming weeks remains a question.
2. The mortgage interest deduction (MID): Revamping the mortgage interest deduction is one of the solutions proposed to head off the fiscal cliff and could be part of a broader plan to streamline the tax code by eliminating some loopholes and deductions. Some experts have said the MID, which costs the government about $90 billion a year, is unlikely to survive in its present form, though what would take its place, if anything, is unclear.
Two years ago, a bipartisan deficit reduction commission recommended scaling back the MID, which is currently capped at mortgages worth up to $1 million for both principal and second homes and home equity debt up to $100,000. The deduction is available only to taxpayers who itemize.
The commission, often referred to as Simpson-Bowles, proposed turning the deduction into a 12 percent nonrefundable tax credit available to all taxpayers, capping eligibility to mortgages worth up to $500,000, and eliminating the deduction on interest from second homes and home equity debt.
The National Association of Realtors, which has consistently defended the mortgage interest deduction in its current form, was highly critical of the recommendation, claiming any changes to the MID could depreciate home prices by up to 15 percent, and promising to “remain vigilant in opposing any plan that modifies or excludes the deductibility of mortgage interest.”
3. Mortgage debt forgiveness: Another homeowner tax break may be on the table in fiscal negotiations: the Mortgage Debt Relief Act of 2007, which is set to expire at the end of this year. The law exempts up to $2 million in mortgage debt forgiven by a lender in a short sale, loan modification or foreclosure from federal taxation. The law applies only to mortgage debt incurred to fund the purchase or improvement of a principal residence.
Banks have relied heavily on short sales to meet their obligations under the terms of a $25 billion settlement with the nation’s five largest mortgage servicers over so-called “robo-signing” practices. If the debt relief law lapses, however, homeowners would have less of an incentive to pursue short sales because forgiven mortgage debt could be considered taxable income.
4. Qualified mortgages: Now that we know the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act is here to stay — presidential candidate Mitt Romney had vowed to repeal it — there are two controversial rules contained within the law that are waiting to be finalized: the qualified mortgage (QM) and the qualified residential mortgage (QRM).
QM would establish standards for borrowers’ “ability to pay” the mortgages they seek, while QRM would establish certain baseline standards for safe underwriting and require lenders to retain a 5 percent minimum ongoing stake in any loans they originate that don’t meet QRM requirements.
The regulations are under the aegis of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), which postponed action on both rules in June after protests from Realtors, builders, banks, unions and consumer groups. Under Dodd-Frank, the CFPB is required to issue the qualified mortgage rule by Jan. 21, 2013.









